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Yuri Markovich Nagibin ((ロシア語:Ю́рий Ма́ркович Наги́бин); April 3, 1920 – June 17, 1994) was a Russian Soviet writer, screenwriter and novelist. ==Biography== Yuri Nagibin was born in Moscow in 1920. Nagibin's mother Ksenia Nagibina was pregnant with him when his father - Kirill Nagibin, a Russian nobleman - was executed as a counter-revolutionary before he was born. He was raised by a Jewish stepfather Mark Leventhal who was also later arrested and sent into internal exile to the Russian North in Komi Republic in 1927. Nagibin was unaware of his real father, so he assumed he was partly Jewish (Nagibin's mother was of Russian ethnicity). He found out late in life that both of his parents were in fact Russian, but he consciously related himself to Jews and condemned antisemitism.〔Yuri Nagibin, "Diary" 1952〕 In 1938 he entered the Moscow State Medical University, but left it for VGIK. He wrote his first story in 1940 and soon became a member of the Union of Soviet Writers. The war terminated his education. In 1942 he was sent to Volkhov Front as an instructor (agitator) in the Political Department. After a serious contusion he returned to the front as a war correspondent. In 1943 he published his first collection of stories. Nagibin was one of the most prolific Soviet screenplay writers, but he also wrote several novels and novellas, as well as many short stories. He is known for his ''The Red Tent'' novel based on the history of Umberto Nobile's expedition to the North Pole. It was later adapted by him for the film of the same name (heavily rewritten during the filming process).〔http://www.vilavi.ru/sud/redtent/redtent1.shtml〕 He also co-wrote the screenplay for the Soviet-Japanese movie Dersu Uzala directed by Akira Kurosawa which received an Oscar for the Best Foreign Language Film in 1976. The themes he explores range from war to ritual, history and music. In October 1993, he signed the Letter of Forty-Two. Nagibin was married six times, yet he left no children. Among his wives was an acclaimed Soviet poetess Bella Akhmadulina. He was born, and died, in Moscow, and was buried in Novodevichy Cemetery. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yuri Nagibin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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